For
many years contributions to the M&M Fund were established
within Districts with each District in the Synod using a
different system; most such systems relied on membership as
a major factor. With the cessation of Districts the Synod
was faced with the challenge of moving to a unified system.
It also became evident that many churches were profoundly
unhappy about the use of membership figures in calculating
contributions. A system in which the large support the small
does not take account of the ability of churches to give.
The Ministry and Mission Resources Committee (which now no
longer exists) was directed to find a system whereby the
strong support the weak, which reflects ability to give
(including demographic influences), takes account of
year-on-year changes in circumstances, is easy to calculate
and manage, is flexible and involves no sudden large year
changes. No mean feat! The task was made even more
challenging when it became obvious that there are many in
the URC who hold strong and diametrically opposed views.
Through a
process of extensive research, discussion and debate the
MMRC developed the recommendation of a FairShare System.
This system was trialled in 2008 and the process of the
trial, data collected and resultant figures were scrutinised
by the Area M&M Advocates so that the system could be
fine-tuned and any potential problems identified and dealt
with. In October 2008 Synod Council unanimously agreed the
continued development of the FariShare System with it being
used for the first time in 2009 to determine contributions
in 2010.
Under
the FairShare System each church is asked to submit selected
financial details to their Area M&M Advocate on a ‘FairShare
Return’. The information on the form is used by the Synod
M&M Advocate to calculate a church’s contribution to the M&M
Fund. 70% of a church’s contribution is based on financial
resources (The Pounds Part) and 30% on average adult
attendance at Sunday worship (The People Part). The
sum of the Pounds Part and the People Part is the
‘FairShare’ figure but the contribution requested is capped
so as to never be greater than 5% + RPI above current
contribution. No church can work out its own M&M
contribution, as the figures from all of the churches are
needed. In essence every church is ‘measured’ using the same
assessment of financial resources (broadly defined as
unrestricted income less expenditure needed to generate that
income) and attendance. These are then used as factors so
that every church is treated according to the same criteria.
The
Area M&M Advocate, who may make further adjustments in the
light of local knowledge, will inform churches of both the
‘FairShare’ figure (for information only) and the adjusted
figure that could be lower or higher than the FairShare. In
the light of these two figures churches are asked to reflect
on them and on their current situation and to let the Area
M&M Advocate know if they are able to meet the requested
adjusted amount. It may be that some churches feel in a
position to offer more and others who feel that they will
struggle to meet their assessment. If the latter is the case
then discussion needs to take place with the Area M&M
Advocate and with the other churches in the Area so that the
churches can work to support each other.
Integral to the whole process of this system is that it aims
to be a consultative procedure. The raw numbers from
churches may be objective but they do not take into account
local knowledge and situations. That is why discussion and
sharing together is so important.
Further details about the FairShare system and how it
affects Local Ecumenical Partnerships and United Churches
are available in the download documents listed below.